It is Samuel Turner who invented in 1892 the paper-backed rollfilm. The
inspired idea of Turner was to add numbers on this paper back that can
be viewed through a red window for positioning frame numbers. In
order to use his patent, Samuel Turner creates the Boston Camera
Manufacturing and markets the first camera using a numbered rollfilm and
having a red window on its back. This camera is the Bulls-Eye. Georges Eastman
realizes the interest of Turner's invention. In 1895, he introduces the
Bullet camera which has the same characteristics than the Bulls-Eye.
Eastman has to pay royalties to Turner to make up for it.
In 1898, Eastman solves the problem of royalties by acquiring the Blair
Camera Compagny which is the owner of the Boston Camera Manufacturing.
Despite the "Bulls-Eye"
and "Bullet" cameras are very similar, both models remain curiously
on the Kodak's catalogue.
The Bull's Eye series is extended with the introduction of the "Special"
models.
The N°2 Bull's Eye Special was the first one. It a higher quality
box than the regular Bulls-Eye.
It is equiped with a Eastman Triple Action shutter and a Rapid Rectilinear
lens from Bausch & Lomb. The "special" models have a polished wood
interior which looks great.
This camera was using a film 101 giving 3 ½ x 3 ½ inches negatives.
This camera was marketed in US, United Kingdom, France and Germany.